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RAF Fighter Jets Intercept Russian Bombers

Written By Unknown on Sabtu, 01 November 2014 | 22.55

Typhoon fighter jets were scrambled to intercept Russian military 'Bear' bombers for the second time in a week, it has emerged.

The Typhoons were sent up from RAF Lossiemouth on Friday to escort the Soviet-era Tupolev Tu-95 aircraft, just two days after UK jets intercepted another two Russian bombers over the North Sea.

It comes amid what NATO described as an "unusual" increase in activity from Russian military jets over European airspace ranging from the Black Sea to the Atlantic Ocean.

An RAF spokeswoman said the Russian aircraft had been picked up by the RAF Control and Reporting Centre at Boulmer in Northumberland, which scrambled the Typhoons.

She said: "Following a similar incident on Wednesday 29 October, the RAF Typhoon pilots visually identified the Russian aircraft and escorted them through the UK flight information region."

Video: PM On 'Nerve-Wracking' Plane Drama

Air Vice-Marshal Gary Waterfall, who is in charge of UK air defence, said: "The Royal Air Force was formed to secure the skies over the UK, and it remains our main task.

"This week's news has shown yet again that the RAF's quick reaction alert is an essential element of our nation's security."

The increased Russian activity in the air comes against a backdrop of months of heightened tensions between Moscow and the West following Russia's annexation of Crimea and military incursion into Ukraine.

Analysts say it appears to be a "show of force" by President Vladimir Putin.

Video: Listen To The Sonic Boom

NATO chief Jens Stoltenberg has said the alliance "remains vigilant and ready to respond" to any Russian threat.

On Wednesday, two Typhoons from RAF Coningsby were sent to escort a suspicious plane to Stansted Airport in Essex.

A sonic boom was heard as the jets made their way to the location of the plane, which turned out to be a civilian Latvian cargo aircraft heading for Birmingham with car parts.

The Prime Minister was overheard on Thursday referring to the incident as "nerve-wracking", saying the RAF were "busy over the skies".


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Boko Haram Leader: Schoolgirls 'Married Off'

More than 200 schoolgirls kidnapped by the Nigerian terror group Boko Haram have all converted to Islam and been "married off", according to its leader.

The video message by Abubakar Shekau contradicts claims by Nigeria's government that the students would soon be freed.

He also denied agreeing to any ceasefire with the authorities.

Laughing, he said: "The issue of the girls is long forgotten because I have long ago married them off.

"In this war, there is no going back."

Video: 12 May, 2014: Taken Girls On Show

More than 270 students were taken from a boarding school in the in the remote northeastern town of Chibok in April, prompting a high-profile political and social media campaign using the hashtag #Bring Back Our Girls.

Dozens of the girls escaped on their own in the first couple of days, but 219 remain missing.

Those who managed to flee have have described the physical torture, rape and forced marriage that many endure in the group's secret forest camps.

Video: 20 June 2014: Fighting Boko Haram

Shekau's denial of the ceasefire appears supported by the violence that has continued since the government announced it two weeks ago.

As well as raising doubts about the actual influence of Danladi Ahmadu - the man with whom the government has been negotiating - and will further undermine the authority of President Goodluck Jonathan, who is seeking re-election in February.

The five-year-old insurgency by Boko Haram has killed thousands of people and driven hundreds of thousands from their homes in northeast Nigeria.

Video: Life in Boko Haram Captivity

The group poses the biggest threat to the security of Africa's biggest economy and top oil producer.

Boko Haram has attacked targets almost every day for weeks and recently seized control of Mubi, the home town of Nigeria's defence chief Air Chief Marshal Alex Badeh, who had announced the ceasefire.

The government has blamed the violence on Boko Haram's allied criminal networks that the group cannot control.

1/7

  1. Gallery: Profile: Boko Haram Leader

    Abubakar Shekau is the leader of Boko Haram. He took control of the Islamist group after the death of founder Mohammed Yusuf in 2009.

  2. Little is known about him, although he was born in Shekau village in the northeastern state of Yobe and is now thought to be in his early 40s.

  3. Shekau is Nigeria's most-wanted man and was designated a terrorist by the U.S. government in 2012. A reward of $7m (£4.6m) and 50m Nigerian naira (£182,000) has been issued for information leading to his location.

  4. Shekau is also known as "Darul Tawheed", a reference to his knowledge of an orthodox doctrine of Islam centred on the oneness of Allah.

  5. Nigerian authorities thought he had been killed in 2009 during clashes with security forces, but he reappeared in a video in 2010 to claim leadership of Boko Haram.

  6. Shekau is believed to have been behind the August 2011 bombing of the UN compound in the capital Abuja, which killed at least 21 people.

  7. In a video released after the abduction of 276 girls from a boarding school in the village of Chibok on April 14, he described the youngsters as "slaves" and threatened to "sell them in the market".

There are believed to be several competing factions within the group.


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Branson To Meet Crash-Hit Virgin Galactic Team

Sir Richard Branson is set to meet with the team developing his Virgin Galactic project after his passenger spaceship crashed killing the pilot.

The Virgin Group founder has arrived in the desert and has described the journey to the crash site as "one of the most difficult trips I have ever had to make".

He vowed to continue his space tourism venture despite the SpaceShipTwo rocket plane crashing during a test flight over California's Mojave Desert.

In a post on his website, Sir Richard said: "Space is hard - but worth it. We will persevere and move forward together."

"We've always known that the road to space is extremely difficult - and that every new transportation system has to deal with bad days early in their history," he added.

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  1. Gallery: Images Showing Wreckage Of SpaceshipTwo In The Mojave Desert

    SpaceShipTwo and its mother ship WhiteKnightTwo are pictured before the test flight. Pic: Virgin Galactic/Scaled Composites/Jason DiVenere

  2. Part of the wreckage from the Virgin Galactic SpaceshipTwo lies in California's Mojave Desert after it crashed

  3. Photographer Ken Brown said the craft was released from the plane that carries it to high altitude, ignited its rocket motor and then exploded

  4. Two pilots were on board. California authorities said one died and the other was badly hurt

  5. A witness said the space tourism craft exploded during a test flight over the desert

  6. The aim of such flights was to assess SpaceShipTwo in preparation for suborbital trips to the edge of space about 62 miles above the Earth

  7. Hundreds of people have already reserved seats and paid a deposit on the $250,000 (£156,000) ticket price for the flights. Pic: Virgin Galactic

  8. After several delays, Sir Richard Branson's company had hoped to start taking passengers to the edge of space in 2015

  9. But space expert Marco Caceres said: "You are not going to see any commercial space tourism flight next year or probably several years after that."

One pilot died in the crash and another was seriously injured when he ejected from the rocket plane and parachuted to the ground.

The fatality is the project's fourth, with three killed in an explosion in 2007 while working for Scaled Composites, the company that teamed up with Virgin Galactic to build SpaceShipTwo.

Virgin Galactic, part of British billionaire Sir Richard's Virgin Group, had been aiming to begin tourist flights to the edge of space next year.

SpaceShipTwo has been under development at the Mojave Air and Spaceport.

The tragedy occurred after SpaceShipTwo fired up its rocket following a high-altitude drop from Virgin Galactic's WhiteKnightTwo mothership.

Stuart Witt, chief executive of the space port, said the cause of the crash remains unclear.

Video: Deadly Crash May Hit Space Tourism

Virgin Galactic said it will work with authorities to determine the cause of the accident. The Federal Aviation Administration is also investigating.

It is the second disaster involving a US spacecraft this week and the latest in a long line that shows how dangerous travel outside the atmosphere can be.

On Tuesday, another private company's unmanned rocket exploded six seconds after launch on a resupply mission to the International Space Station.

Virgin Galactic's 60ft (18 metre) long SpaceShipTwo was testing a redesigned rocket motor as it made its first powered flight since January.

The rocket plane, which was attached to the underside of WhiteKnightTwo, took off at 9.19am local time (4.19pm GMT) on Friday in California.

It is not the first accident involving SpaceShipTwo.

Video: Space Crash 'An Incredible Tragedy'

During testing for the development of its rocket motor in July 2007, an explosion at the Mojave spaceport killed three workers and critically injured three others.

Virgin Galactic aims to become the world's first commercial "spaceline", sending customers willing to pay up to $250,000 (£156,000) for a short journey into zero gravity and a glimpse of the planet from the edge of space.

The company previously said it has accepted more than $80m (£50m) in deposits from hundreds of people who hope to be among the first space tourists.

British physicist Stephen Hawking, comedian Russell Brand, actors Leonardo DiCaprio and Ashton Kutcher, and singer Justin Bieber are said to have signed up.


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Father-Of-Three Shot Dead Tackling Robbers

A father-of-three has been shot and killed as he tackled two robbers who attacked him as he closed up his shop for the night.

Pragaret Singh, 35, was blasted in the chest and abdomen as he tried to grapple with one of the men outside his store in Openshaw, Greater Manchester.

The shopkeeper was just leaving Manchester Food Traders off Wood Street when he encountered the pair and confronted them, detectives said.

Mr Singh, known to family and friends as Charlie, died later in hospital.

Detective Superintendent Jon Chadwick said: "Although this investigation remains in its infancy, at this stage we believe Charlie's death was the result of simply trying to protect his business from armed robbers, during which he was shot at least twice."

It is thought that the robbers may have made off with a "large amount of money".

Police arrived at the scene at 6.20pm on Friday and found Mr Singh nearby.

Officers have launched a murder investigation into his death and are appealing to anyone with information to come forward.

One of the men involved was described as black, in his 20s or 30s, with spikey knotted hair, clean shaven, of a tall slim build and wearing a jacket with the sleeves rolled up.

Police are also appealing to anyone with information about a small silver car, possibly a Vauxhall, which may have been used by the offenders and drove off towards Ashton Old Road after the shooting.

Det Supt Chadwick added: "At this stage of our inquiry we believe this is the tragic death of an innocent businessman and father-of-three who was simply trying to protect his livelihood from criminals.

"As a result, Charlie's entire family have suffered an unimaginable loss.

"Their lives have been shattered and specially-trained officers will be providing as much support as the family need over the coming days and weeks."

Assistant Chief Constable Zoe Sheard urged people to ensure their security measures were in place, such as making sure any CCTV was working and looking out for anyone suspicious.

Anyone with information should call police on 101 or the independent charity Crimestoppers, anonymously, on 0800 555 111.


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Victims' Groups 'Unanimous' Woolf Should Quit

Written By Unknown on Jumat, 31 Oktober 2014 | 22.56

Representatives of alleged child abuse victims say they are "unanimous" Fiona Woolf cannot head an inquiry into historical claims.

Campaigners renewed their call for the City lawyer to step down as chair after meeting with officials, and pressed for a full statutory inquiry with powers to seize documents and compel witness to give evidence.

Pressure has been mounting on Mrs Woolf over her social links with former home secretary Lord Brittan, who is likely to be called to give evidence to the inquiry about his handling of child abuse allegations, and his wife.

Lord Brittan has denied failing to act on a dossier of paedophilia allegations he received while in office in the 1980s.

Following discussions with the panel's secretariat, solicitor Alison Millar of the law firm Leigh Day, who represents survivors of child abuse, said: "The unanimous view from the representatives of all the groups present today is that there needs to be a statutory inquiry with full compulsory powers to seize documents and compel witnesses to give evidence."

Video: The Link 'Is More Than Tenuous'

She added: "Representatives of survivors were unanimous that Fiona Woolf is unsuitable to lead this inquiry."

Mrs Woolf faced intensified calls to quit after documents were published showing a letter setting out her contacts with Lord Brittan and his wife was redrafted seven times, with guidance from Home Office officials, before being sent to the Home Secretary Theresa May.

But Downing Street said David Cameron "is absolutely clear that he thinks she can do this job with integrity and impartiality".

Video: 'Most Extraordinary' Situation

However, Pete Saunders, chief executive of the National Association for People Abused in Childhood Pete Saunders said there was a general agreement that the inquiry "would be a dead duck in the water as far as we are concerned if Mrs Woolf remained".

He dismissed calls, including from the Prime Minister, for a speedy resolution.

Mr Saunders said: "There are one or two people who have said 'we've just got to get on with this'. Well no, I don't agree.

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  1. Gallery: The Redrafted Letter At Centre Of Woolf Row

    A letter from Fiona Woolf to the Home Secretary referring to her links to Leon Brittan went through several drafts.

  2. Chair of the Commons Home Affairs Select Committee Keith Vaz criticised Mrs Woolf, saying the final version showed a more "detached" relationship with the Brittans than the first one. For example, it stressed there were a number of other people present at dinner parties.

  3. Mr Vaz said said Mrs Woolf's appointment had been "chaotic" and she should decide whether she wishes to remain as chair of the inquiry.

"I think most survivors of abuse have waited a long, long time to get a voice and they are more than happy to wait a little longer to make the whole thing work rather than steam ahead with a paper exercise with the sort of wishy-washy terms of reference that we have at the moment."

Labour's Shadow Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said: "The inquiry cannot go on like this, lurching problem from problem without any proper leadership from the Home Secretary.

"Theresa May has put Fiona Woolf in an impossible position.

Video: Abuse Inquiry Head 'Not Suitable'

"We had hoped the Home Secretary would be able to sort this out, so that the inquiry could get going this month, but she has failed to do so.

"Sadly it is now impossible to see how Fiona Woolf can carry on in this position."

Earlier, chair of the Commons Home Affairs Select Committee Keith Vaz aid Mrs Woolf's appointment had been "chaotic" and she should decide whether she wishes to remain as chair of the inquiry.

Video: 'An Ordinary Citizen'
Video: July: Sex Abuse Inquiry Judge Quits

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Britain Welcomes Warmest Halloween On Record

Britain has experienced its warmest Halloween on record, with temperatures passing 23 degrees early in the afternoon.

The previous record of 20C (68F) set by Dartford in Kent in 1968 was broken by Filton in Bristol just before midday as the mercury there hit 20.5C (68.9F).

But at 1.15pm the Met Office announced that the temperature in Gravesend, Kent, had soared to 23.5C (74.3F).

Forecasters had predicted that temperatures could reach 21C (70F), a continuation of the mild weather that has already seen 2014 become the hottest on record.

Nine months of this year have seen above-average mean temperatures, with only August falling below average.

Video: Latest UK Weather Forecast

Sky News Weather Producer Chris England said: "The highest temperature we've seen was 23.3C at Gravesend, which is well above the previous Halloween record 19.4 C in 1968.

"That follows a warm October, and a warm year so far. In fact, it's the warmest on record so far, but it will turn much colder next week.

"It will cool off a little over the weekend, and there will be some rain, but there will still be some warmth to enjoy."

The average temperature across the UK this month has been 11C (51.8), which is 1.5C above normal and a few degrees below the 2001 record of 12.2C (54F).

Despite the warmer weather, however, sunshine hours have been 15% below average and rainfall has been 16% higher than average.

Parts of Scotland, the Isle of Man and Cumbria have been much wetter than average, while Wales was drier.

Sun seekers will want to make the best of the warmth though, as temperatures will plunge back to the November average of around 10C (50F) next week.


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Child Abuse Inquiry Controversy At-A-Glance

The head of the inquiry into historical child sex abuse allegations is under mounting pressure to resign - in the latest in a string of controversies that have dogged the investigation before it has even started.

Here is an at-a-glance background to the most recent development in the saga:

:: City lawyer Fiona Woolf was appointed in September to chair the panel inquiring into UK institutions' handling of historical child sex abuse allegations.

:: The original nominee, Lady Butler-Sloss, stepped down because her late brother, Lord Havers, was attorney general during much of the period in question.

:: But there has been criticism of Mrs Woolf's appointment because of her social links with former home secretary Lord Brittan and his wife.

Video: MP: Situation 'Most Extraordinary'

:: Her connection with Lord Brittan has come under the spotlight because he is likely to be called to give evidence to the inquiry about his handling of child abuse allegations.

:: He denies failing to act on a dossier of paedophilia allegations he received while in office in the 1980s.

:: Mrs Woolf has lived in the same street as the Brittans for the last decade, and not only has she invited the couple to dinner at her house three times, she has also dined at their home twice, met Lady Brittan for coffee, sat on a prize-giving panel with her, and sponsored her £50 for a fun run.

Video: Victim: No Confidence In Woolf

:: With doubts about whether Mrs Woolf could have the confidence of victims, a photograph surfaced showing her chatting to Lady Brittan at a prize-giving event last October - after she told Home Secretary Theresa May that she had had "no social contact with Lord and Lady Brittan since April 23 2013".

:: Mrs Woolf faces intensified calls to quit after documents were published showing a letter setting out Mrs Woolf's contacts with Lord Brittan and his wife was redrafted seven times, with guidance from Home Office officials, before being sent to Mrs May.

:: Chairman of the Home Affairs Select Committee Keith Vaz said Mrs Woolf's appointment had been "chaotic" and that she should decide whether she wishes to remain as chair of the inquiry.

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  1. Gallery: The Redrafted Letter At Centre Of Woolf Row

    A letter from Fiona Woolf to the Home Secretary referring to her links to Leon Brittan went through several drafts.

  2. Chair of the Commons Home Affairs Select Committee Keith Vaz criticised Mrs Woolf, saying the final version showed a more "detached" relationship with the Brittans than the first one. For example, it stressed there were a number of other people present at dinner parties.

  3. Mr Vaz said said Mrs Woolf's appointment had been "chaotic" and she should decide whether she wishes to remain as chair of the inquiry.

:: A solicitor for victims tells Sky News they have no confidence in Mrs Woolf, and calls for the inquiry "to start again".

:: The Home Office has given its backing to Mrs Woolf and her panel, expressing confidence they can carry out their duties "to the highest standards of impartiality and integrity."

Video: Abuse Inquiry Head 'Not Suitable'
Video: 'An Ordinary Citizen'
Video: July: Sex Abuse Inquiry Judge Quits

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Puppy Farm Killer Jailed For At Least 25 Years

By Richard Suchet, Sky Reporter at Guildford Crown Court

An elderly puppy farm owner who murdered his partner and her daughter has been sentenced to life in prison - with a minimum term of 25 years.

John Lowe, 82, from Farnham, used a shotgun to kill 66-year-old Christine Lee and her daughter Lucy, 40, on 23 February this year.

Lowe denied murder and claimed the deaths were a "terrible mistake".

But the jury of six men and six women convicted him of their deaths after hearing that, following his arrest, he told the police he had "put down" the women because they had been "giving me s*** for weeks".

Prior to sentencing, Ian Lawrie QC, mitigating, conceded that "the reality is, whatever term is given, he is going to die in prison".

Meanwhile, the prosecution argued that Lowe, who turns 83 next week, should not receive a lenient sentence – as the minimal jail term for a double murder with a firearm is 30 years in prison.

"A defendant can't expect a dramatically reduced sentence simply because of the limited years they have to live," Mark Dennis QC said.

As Lowe entered the dock for the sentencing hearing, he was seen winking and grinning at the public gallery, where grieving relatives of the two women were sitting.

Video: John Lowe Trial 999 Call

Guildford Crown Court was also played a recording of the "desperate" 999 call made by Lucy Lee to report that Lowe had killed her mother on his Surrey farm.

She told the operator: "I don't know whether I'm going to be alive if I go back in there."

The younger woman was then shot twice, with Lowe reloading the .410 calibre double-barrelled weapon between shots.

Sentencing Lowe, Justice Singh said: "In an act of extraordinary courage, she went back to see if there was anything she could do to help her mother."

The prosecution said police were met with a "scene of carnage" at the farm.

Christine Lee had been shot in the chest from close range, and her daughter received a fatal shot to the back of the head.

Lowe was licensed to own the weapon, which he normally used to kill rats.

Video: Reaction: Victim's Daughter

But Surrey Police took the gun - and other shotguns - away from him in March 2013 after Christine Lee's other daughter, Stacy Banner, was threatened by Lowe.

The weapons were returned to him - a decision condemned by Ms Banner after the verdict.

In a victim impact statement read to the court, she wrote: "Every time I close my eyes, I see [my mother and sister]. I have nightmares. I'm haunted by what John did to them."

Surrey Police has since apologised, and three employees are now being investigated for gross misconduct.

It is also reviewing all cases where guns have been removed and later returned to people within the last three years.

More follows...


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Number 10 'Backpedalling' Over Drug Laws

Written By Unknown on Kamis, 30 Oktober 2014 | 22.56

By Tadhg Enright, Sky News Correspondent

The Government has been accused of "backpedalling" over a Home Office report suggesting heavy penalties for illegal drug use make no difference.

The report, which is based on international evidence, found "no apparent correlation between the 'toughness' of a country's approach and the prevalence of adult drugs use".

It has led to another split in the coalition, with Lib Dems supporting its proposed reforms and the Conservatives opposing them.

Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg said the survey showed the "war on drugs" was failing.

He added there was now an urgent need for change and accused the Conservatives of a "totally misplaced, outdated, backward-looking view" of the issue.

Video: 'Historic Moment' In UK Drug Policy

The Lib Dem leader was backed by crime prevention minister Norman Baker who reacted angrily to suggestions the party was going soft on drugs.

"Nothing in the report talks about letting off drug dealers Scott free and that's not Lib Dem policy," he told Sky News.

"I fear this is Number 10 backpedalling because they have got inconvenient facts.

"The facts are we've got an independent study conducted by civil servants and some of my conservative colleagues apparently don't like some of the evidence that has come out.

Video: Inside A UK Cannabis Factory

"But if you look at a tree, it's a tree."

Downing Street hit back, warning the Lib Dems' calls for decriminalisation sent "an incredibly dangerous message" and insisting there would be no change in the current approach.

"The Lib Dem policy would see drug dealers getting off scot-free and send an incredibly dangerous message to young people about the risks of taking drugs," a Number 10 source said.

"As the report makes very clear, the Government's approach already provides a good balance between enforcement and treatment, drug use is plummeting as a result and there is simply no chance that we will entertain such a reckless change of course."

Video: Mourning Mum In Legalise Drugs Call

The dispute broke out after the Home Office finally agreed to release the study - which the Lib Dems had originally commissioned - comparing drugs policies in different countries.

It was published alongside another report which recommends so-called legal highs be criminalised.

Both coalition parties support a ban on their sale, which has been welcomed by campaigners including Maryon Stewart, whose daughter, Hester, died in 2009 after taking a lethal cocktail of alcohol and the legal substance GBL.

She told Sky News: "I think everyone agrees that there needs to be change, what's happening right now isn't working."

Video: 2012: Brand Speaks Out Over Drugs

An opinion poll in The Sun suggests for the first time, most Britons believe the war on drugs can never be won.

Some 71% of those surveyed said the war had failed, while 51% said it will always be doomed. The survey found 65% supported a review of drugs policy.


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Apple Boss: I'm Gay And I Want To Inspire People

Apple chief executive Tim Cook has come out as gay and says he wants to "inspire people to insist on their equality".

Writing in Businessweek he said: "Let me be clear: I'm proud to be gay, and I consider being gay among the greatest gifts God has given me.

"Being gay has given me a deeper understanding of what it means to be in the minority and provided a window into the challenges that people in other minority groups deal with every day.

"It's made me more empathetic, which has led to a richer life."

Mr Cook has never publicly acknowledged his sexuality, but said he was motivated to speak about it to inspire others.

He said: "I don't consider myself an activist, but I realise how much I've benefited from the sacrifice of others.

"So if hearing that the CEO of Apple is gay can help someone struggling to come to terms with who he or she is, or bring comfort to anyone who feels alone, or inspire people to insist on their equality, then it's worth the trade-off with my own privacy."

He emphasised that Apple has "long advocated for human rights and equality for all", and cited its intervention in Arizona - where it successfully urged the governor to veto a bill which would have let businesses discriminate against homosexuals.

But he said his decision to publicly come out was not an easy choice, adding: "Privacy remains important to me, and I'd like to hold on to a small amount of it."


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Rioting As Burkina Faso Parliament Set Alight

Protesters have set fire to Burkina Faso's parliament, forcing the government to scrap plans to let the country's leader extend his 27-year rule.

The National Assembly building in the capital Ouagadougou was stormed by hundreds of people before they moved on towards the presidential palace.

Five people were reportedly killed in the chaos, which saw offices ransacked, cars set alight and the national television headquarters attacked.

The city hall and ruling party headquarters were in flames and the airport has been closed.

Crowds at the presidential palace were held back by troops from the presidential guard who fired warning shots into the air.

Elsewhere, however, police failed to keep order, despite using tear gas on the protesters.

Dozens of soldiers reportedly joined the protests, including former defence minister General Kouame Lougue, while the main opposition leader, Zephirin Diabre, has called on the military to side with "the people".

Emile Pargui Pare, an official from the opposition Movement of People for Progress, said: "October 30 is Burkina Faso's Black Spring, like the Arab Spring."

Benewende Sankara, one of the protest leaders, said: "The president must deal with the consequences."

The riots took place just before the country's politicians were due to vote on a law that would allow President Blaise Compaore, who took power in the coup of 1987, to run for election next year.

The legislation had angered residents of Burkina Faso, which is a former French colony.

With a very young population - 60% are aged under 25 - many of the country's 17 million citizens have spent their entire lives under the rule of Mr Compaore.

Constitutional limits were brought in during 2005 and Mr Compaore, who has already been re-elected four times, is coming to the end of his second five-year term. The other two terms were for seven years.

The rules to be voted on could have allowed him to stay in power for another 15 years.

Later, the government reacted to the violence by announcing the vote had been called off. It did not say whether this was a postponement or a cancellation.


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Plane Crashes Into Kansas Airport Building

By Sky News US Team

A small plane has crashed into a building at an airport in Wichita, Kansas.

The Federal Aviation Administration said the twin-engine Beechcraft turned around shortly after takeoff.

The air regulator confirmed the plane had lost an engine, reports KSN.

One person is reported to be in a critical condition and up to 10 people trapped after the incident at Mid-Continent Airport.

The plane crashed into the two-storey Flight Safety building, witnesses told the local media.

Three ambulances were reportedly at the scene.

The crash sent up plumes of black smoke that could be seen across the city skyline.

Flights were reported to be operating as normal at Mid-Continent.

More follows...


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Hunt For Bungling Robbers Caught On Camera

Written By Unknown on Rabu, 29 Oktober 2014 | 22.55

By Mark White, Home Affairs Correspondent

Police are hunting two men who prepared for an armed robbery attempt completely unaware they were being filmed by a CCTV camera above their heads.

The incident unfolded in the Shepherd Market area of London's Mayfair in the early hours of Sunday morning.

The two men are seen on the security video walking up a nearby alley before going to a great deal of trouble to hide their faces, putting their hoodies up and putting on gloves.

But all the time the camera is recording very clear images of the pair, who appear not to notice it.

The men are then seen walking to the end of the street, where they attempted to rob a man at gunpoint.

The 37-year-old victim was parking his car in Shepherd Market when he was approached.

He told police one of the robbers said: "What have you got for me?"

The man managed to run away and raise the alarm, and the two would-be robbers were left to flee the scene empty handed, again caught on CCTV as they ran back up the nearby alley.

One of the suspects is described as white and approximately 18 to 21 years old. He was seen putting a green bandana around his face before taking a handgun from his waistband and holding it behind his back.

Police say the second suspect is a light-skinned black man, also around 18 to 21.

As yet no arrests have been made.

Anyone who might know the identity of the men is urged to call Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111.


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RBS Seeks To Shut Down Payday Loan Brokers

Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) has told Sky News it is actively working to close payday loan brokers.

The group, which includes the Natwest and Ulster Bank brands in its stable, said that between July and August alone it was receiving 650 complaints a day from its customers about payday brokers.

It said one million attempts were being made a month to remove money from RBS or Natwest accounts and said that one customer of a payday broker who was seeking a £100 loan was charged £700 in fees.

Brokers are web-based and do not lend money themselves but often charge fees even if their attempts to find a lender are unsuccessful. Fees usually range between £50 and £100.

The Guardian reported on Tuesday that, in the worst cases, brokers have passed a person's bank details to others which then also attempt to charge the individual for a service.

Its story prompted the Financial Ombudsman to issue a new warning about the use of payday brokers, saying nearly 11,500 people had contacted the service to complain about credit-brokering websites since April alone.

In two-thirds of complaints it investigated, the ombudsman agreed that the consumer had been treated unfairly. Fees were refunded in the remainder of cases.

The ombudsman said many people using the websites thought they were applying for a loan directly and did not realise that they were paying a middleman and loans would not materialise. 

Senior ombudsman Juliana Francis said: "In too many of the cases we sort out, no loan is provided and people's bank accounts have been charged a high fee, often multiple times.

"If money has been taken from your account unfairly or without warning, the good news is the ombudsman is here to help."

The Consumer Finance Association (CFA), which represents some of the best known payday lenders but does not represent brokers, said: "Brokers do not lend any money - they are simply the middlemen.

"There is no need to pay a fee to arrange a loan. You can go direct to reputable lenders who have new rules that ensure they will be clear and up front about costs and they cannot make more than two attempts to collect your loan payments from your account.

"Many brokers have no such rules and will keep dipping into your account to take arrangement fees."

Sky News revealed last month how the Competition and Markets Authority was changing the scope of its clampdown on payday lenders to include a greater focus on the brokers too.

Previous regulatory reforms within the short-term credit industry have included rules on capping daily rates and stricter advertising.


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Asylum: 29,000 Cases Unresolved Since 2007

By Tom Parmenter, Sky News Correspondent

Failings in the UK's asylum system have led to an "extremely concerning" backlog of cases - with the Home Office accused of being in chaos over immigration.

Some 11,000 asylum seekers have been waiting since 2007 to be told whether they can stay in the country.

In total there are 29,000 cases waiting to be resolved, according to a damning report.

Margaret Hodge MP, chair of the Public Accounts Committee, said: "To make matters worse, the department is also failing to meet its targets for dealing with newer claims, so it is now creating another backlog for itself.

"The number of claims awaiting an initial decision was up 70% to 16,273 in the first three months of 2014 compared to the same period last year.

Video: Asylum Process System In Chaos

"It is deeply worrying that the Home Office is not tracking those people whose applications have been rejected to ensure that they are removed from the UK."

The report said there are 175,000 people whose applications to stay in the UK have been rejected and are still awaiting removal.

The Government scrapped the UK Border Agency last year as part of major reforms. 

One asylum seeker has told Sky News she feels mentally "tortured" after being left in limbo.

Her case has been repeatedly delayed and nine months after applying for asylum the Ugandan woman still has not been given a proper interview about her request.

Fearing further delays to her claim, she asked only to be known as "Namusoke" and explained to Sky News: "I feel tortured here in the UK, I feel depressed, stressed and traumatised, so I really feel bad because I can't help nothing for myself.

"I'm a beggar, which I was not born to do."

1/9

  1. Gallery: Struggle Of Calais Migrants 'Prepared To Die'

    Migrants who are trying to get to the UK are continuing to live in tents and get on to lorries after Calais' mayor warned MPs they were "prepared to die"

  2. The images show migrants running behind a truck to try to board it as it approached the border post between Britain and France

  3. Other pictures showed the conditions that the migrants were prepared to live in

  4. The mayor of Calais told MPs that fencing donated by Britain to keep illegal migrants from the French port was "laughable"

  5. She said that the border controls should be in Britain, not in France as they are at present

  6. Ms Bouchart told the parliamentary committee it was easier to get welfare benefits in Britain and that migrants viewed the country as an "Eldorado"

  7. Up to 2,300 migrants are thought to be in Calais and surrounding areas

  8. In recent months the French say migrants have been overwhelming security forces as they make regular attempts to mob the port en masse to try and scramble on to trucks boarding ferries to Dover

  9. The pictures were also taken on a day when Britain's asylum system was described as being a "failure"

The woman is fleeing persecution in her homeland due to the fact she is a lesbian - homosexuality is deemed illegal in Uganda.

Immigration and Security Minister James Brokenshire said: "The immigration system we inherited was totally dysfunctional.

"Turning around years of mismanagement has taken time, but it is now well under way.

"We have reformed visa routes to make them more resistant to fraud and cancelled failing contracts; and we are addressing the backlogs we inherited."

Shadow Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said: "This report lays bare how Theresa May and David Cameron are presiding over one failure after another in our immigration system."

The Refugee Council's head of advocacy, Lisa Doyle, said: "It's extremely concerning that so many people are still waiting for a decision on their asylum claim, years after first applying."

On Tuesday the mayor of Calais said Britain's benefits system had become a magnet for asylum seekers making their way across the English Channel from France - and that many are "prepared to die" to make the journey.


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Tesco Faces Criminal Probe Over Profits Crisis

The Serious Fraud Office (SFO) has launched a formal criminal probe into Tesco's accounting crisis that led the UK's biggest retailer to overstate profits by £263m.

The news was confirmed by both the supermarket chain and SFO, hours after Sky News first revealed details of the investigation.

The company said: "Tesco confirms that it has been notified by the SFO that it has commenced an investigation into accounting practices at the company.

"Tesco has been co-operating fully with the SFO and will continue to do so.

"Tesco has been notified by the Financial Conduct Authority that, in light of the SFO investigation, its investigation will be discontinued."

Video: Tesco's Woes In Detail

The SFO probe, while not entirely unexpected, adds to the sense of crisis at Tesco.

The company, which has lost more than half its value during the last year, has been hit by unprecedented boardroom turmoil, with the chairman, Sir Richard Broadbent, planning to quit next year.

Eight executives, including UK managing director Chris Bush, have been asked to stand aside pending the outcome of investigations into the accounting mis-statement, which relate to payments from major suppliers.

Deloitte, the accountancy firm, and Freshfields, Tesco's legal adviser, undertook a preliminary probe, which was handed to the retailer's board last week.

That report has been handed to the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA), with which Tesco said earlier this month it is co-operating.

Dave Lewis, the new Tesco chief executive, last week unveiled a fall in half-year profits of more than 90% as the company battles to recapture market share lost to discounters such as Aldi and Lidl.

Tesco has also been deserted by some of its leading shareholders, including the US-based Harris Associates and Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway, amid concern over its strategy and the state of its balance sheet.

The turmoil has forced Tesco to shore up its financial position by turning to five banks to lend the company £1bn each in order to head off the prospect of lenders calling in existing loans.

The Daily Telegraph reported on Wednesday that major consumer goods companies which supply Tesco have asked auditors to scrutinise their dealings with the retailer.

The SFO, which has powers to prosecute companies as well as individuals, has been pursuing high-profile cases against Barclays, GlaxoSmithKline and Rolls-Royce, among others.


22.55 | 0 komentar | Read More

Huhne Loses Court Challenge Over £77k Costs

Written By Unknown on Selasa, 28 Oktober 2014 | 22.56

Chris Huhne has lost a court challenge against an order that he must pay £77,750 costs from his prosecution.

The former Cabinet minister was prosecuted for passing speeding points to his ex-wife Vicky Pryce.

The costs order was made in May by Mr Justice Sweeney at London's Southwark Crown Court.

Now, three judges at the Court of Appeal have rejected his case at a hearing.

More follows...


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Leeds Kids' Care Report Slams Whistleblowers

By Gerard Tubb, North of England Correspondent

An independent investigation into the temporary closure of children's heart surgery in Leeds last year has blamed a badly-compiled dossier of complaints and poorly-managed medics.

The strongest criticism for the 11-day closure in March 2013 by NHS England over safety concerns is levelled at the rival Newcastle children's heart unit which claimed it was whistleblowing on failings in Leeds.

Independent investigators have accused medics from Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust and its chief executive Sir Leonard Fenwick of passing on unsubstantiated complaints.

"Reporting the unchecked allegations of others is not whistleblowing, and Newcastle should have made the status of their concerns clearer when they reported them," it said.

Video: Bad Report Halted Kids' Heart Ops

The report blames heart specialists at both units for "disagreements and personality clashes" and says management at both centres could have been better.

"Managers at affected trusts... have a responsibility to ensure that strong, respectful relationships are maintained between staff at 'competing' trusts," it says.

The rivalry between the trusts followed a bitter row over a decision by NHS England to close the Leeds unit and retain the Newcastle service, which has since been placed under review.

The political nature of some complaints from parents in the Newcastle "dossier" were also criticised.

Video: 'Forgotten Families' Of Hospital

"Those receiving the concerns and acting on them should have distinguished between concerns to which parents wanted answers and those being communicated for political purposes," the report says.

NHS England said at the time that the closure was for a "constellation" of reasons including poor data submission and the absence of both senior heart surgeons, one of whom was on holiday, the other under internal investigation.

The report backs NHS England's stance, saying: "Leeds senior management at the time should have ensured that data (on heart surgery patients) was full, accurate and submitted on time."

Sky News revealed last week that the second surgeon, Nihal Weerasena, is now under investigation by the General Medical Council over allegations about his fitness to practise.

Video: Leeds Hospital: Parents' Outrage

The report, described as the final "overarching" review of events that led to the closure has been welcomed by NHS England, which commissioned it.

NHS England's deputy medical director, Dr Mike Bewick, said: "Patients should be reassured that this service has been rigorously scrutinised and has improved as a result.

"Patients and the public can have confidence that this is a well-run unit and is now in a position to go from strength to strength."

The closure came the month after the publication of the Francis report into failings at Mid Staffordshire which warned that the NHS must act on safety concerns.


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Second Brother From UK Family Killed In Syria

A young British Muslim whose brother died fighting in Syria has also been killed, their father has said.

Jaffar Deghayes, 17, is believed to have died at the weekend after leaving his home near Brighton earlier this year in a bid to overthrow Bashar al Assad's government.

His brother, Abdullah, 18, died in Latakia province in April after leaving the UK in January to reportedly take up arms with Jabhat al Nusra, an al Qaeda affiliated group.

On Monday the pair's brother, Amer, 20, who also travelled to Syria, relayed news of the death of Jaffar to their father, Abubaker Deghayes, back home in Saltdean, East Sussex.

Mr Deghayes said: "Amer sent me a message via the internet. All I know is that (Jaffar) was fighting against Assad and was killed in battle.

"I don't know much else. I can only hope and pray to God to accept him and have mercy on him."

Video: April 2014: Father's Syria Warning

A tribute group was set up to the teenager on Facebook. Posts from friends included: "Today is one of my worse days of my life, waking up to read that one of my brothers (has) gone, yet gone but never forgotten I love you so much mate. R.I.P Jaffar."

Another read: "No matter what people say; we know you were doing what you believed in and paid the ultimate price! R.I.P, you're in paradise with your brother now! Xxx"  

Reacting to reports of the death of another British jihadi in Syria, Security Minister James Brokenshire told Sky News that it "underlined the instability, the real risk to anyone who does travel out to the region".

Warning against travelling to Syria, he added: "It does not help the situation there and it puts them at real personal risk and also risk of radicalisation and exploitation even if that may not have been their intent in travelling out."

The Deghayes brothers are the nephew of Omar Deghayes, who was held by the United States as an enemy combatant at Guantanamo Bay detention camp between 2002 and 2007 after he was arrested in Pakistan. 

Following the death of Abdullah, the teenager's father told Sky News that his son was "no danger" to the UK. He also urged other young men not to travel to Syria to fight, saying the country was in need of political support instead.    

In May, counter-terrorism officers raided the Deghayes' family home and seized material after a warrant was issued under the 2000 Terrorism Act.

Counter-terrorism investigators have expressed concern about aspiring British jihadis travelling to Syria and becoming radicalised.

It emerged this month that a fourth man from Portsmouth, Hampshire - 19-year-old Muhammad Mehdi Hassan - died fighting in Kobani.

Three others from the same city - Iftekar Jaman, 23, Mamunur Roshid, 24, and Muhammad Hamidur Rahman, 25 - have also been killed after travelling there in October last year.

In January alone, 16 people were arrested on suspicion of terrorism offences related to Syria compared with 24 arrests in the whole of last year.

Others who have died include one man suspected of carrying out a suicide attack.

Abdul Waheed Majeed, 41, is believed to have driven a lorry to a jail in Aleppo before detonating a bomb in February.

The married father-of-three, who was born and raised in Crawley, West Sussex, left Britain in 2013, telling his family he was going on a humanitarian mission to Syria.

Jaffar's death comes as Islamic State released a new video featuring British hostage John Cantlie which purportedly shows him in Kobani.


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Canadian Soldier Given Regimental Funeral

The funeral of Corporal Nathan Cirillo, who was shot and killed in Ottawa, has taken place in his home town of Hamilton.

The 24-year-old was shot in the back as he stood on guard at the war memorial in the Canadian capital on 22 October by Michael Zehaf-Bibeau, who minutes later stormed the parliament complex before he was fatally shot.

Cpl Cirillo was laid to rest following a full regimental funeral, with his Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders regiment  - dressed in ceremonial kilts, white boots and garters - following behind the main funeral party through the streets of Hamilton.

The soldier's five-year-old son Marcus followed the procession on foot, carrying a Canadian flag, along with his mother.

A flag, belt, bayonet and the soldier's regimental badge were placed on Cpl Cirillo's coffin and a unit of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) also formed part of the procession.

Crowds lined the route through the city up to Christ's Church Cathedral. Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper was also expected to be among the mourners during the service.

Video: Nathan Cirillo's Regimental Funeral

After he was killed, Cpl Cirillo's family thanked Canadians after thousands lined the 300-mile route between Ottawa and Hamilton to pay their respects.

In a statement, they said: "On October 22nd we lost a son, a brother, a father, a friend and a national hero.

"We are not only mourning as a family but also a country, when we lost Nathan we all mourn as one. There are no words to express the sadness that has fallen upon us all.

Video: Family's Tribute To Shot Soldier

"We take comfort knowing Nathan has done our country proud."

Cpl Cirillo was the second soldier killed in attacks in Canada in a week after the country announced it would step up its involvement in airstrikes against Islamic State militants in Iraq.

Patrice Vincent, 53, was killed on 20 October when a man ran over him and another soldier in a separate attack near Montreal.

Video: CCTV Of Gunman Outside Parliament

The RCMP said on Monday that Zehaf-Bibeau had left a video claiming his attack was motivated by opposition to Canadian foreign policy.

Video: Hero's Welcome For Sergeant-At-Arms

22.56 | 0 komentar | Read More

Man Arrested In Cameron Security Scare

Written By Unknown on Senin, 27 Oktober 2014 | 22.55

A man has been arrested briefly by police after he ran up to David Cameron as he left a news conference in Leeds.

The local man headed towards the Prime Minister at speed and got close to him in the street outside the city's Civic Hall.

But Mr Cameron's security team stepped in to wrestle the dreadlocked 28-year-old out of the way.

The PM appeared to be alone for several moments before the team got him into a waiting car.

Video of the incident shows Mr Cameron appearing to brace himself as the man approached, before a bodyguard intervened to grapple with him.

West Yorkshire Police said there was "nothing sinister" about the incident and it was "just a man in the wrong place at the wrong time".

He is understood to have told officers he was on his way to a local gym.

Conservative MP Mark Pritchard has demanded a full investigation into how the Metropolitan Police security team allowed the man to get so close to Mr Cameron.

He called for the Met's commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe to launch an immediate internal inquiry.

He said: "The Met Police have some of the best close protection officers in the world. However, this was a clear breach of security and could have been far more sinister in outcome."

Sky's Home Affairs Correspondent Mark White said: "Maybe it does raise questions about the kind of security bubble you put around VPs when they are put in the public like this.

"Especially at the moment as you have the terrorism alert in this country at severe.

"But you can see from the video that it did happen very quickly, and the security personnel that were with the Prime Minister did react to pull this person away.

"The Prime Minister was then quickly ushered into his vehicle along with Chancellor George Osborne."

He added: "There are some suggestions this man may have been jogging to the gym and may not have noticed he was about to collide with the Prime Minister."

The security scare happened after Mr Cameron spoke about the second phase of the £50bn HS2 high-speed rail project.

Chief Inspector Derek Hughes of West Yorkshire Police said: "Around midday today, a 28-year-old local man was briefly arrested after he came close to the Prime Minster's group, who had just left the Civic Hall in Leeds.

"No threats were made, and after the man's details were checked he was de-arrested and allowed on his way."


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Prosecutors To Appeal Oscar Pistorius Verdict

South Africa's state prosecutors say they will appeal against the conviction and sentence handed to Oscar Pistorius.

They say they are not happy with the five-year jail term that he was handed last Wednesday, or the manslaughter offence for which he was convicted.

National Prosecuting Authority spokesman Nathi Mncube said on his Twitter feed: "Oscar Pistorius judgement, NPA will be appealing both the conviction and sentence."

Mr Mncube said the next step was to file papers in court.

Pistorius started serving his prison sentence on October 21 after a seven-month trial.

Video: Pistorius Trial: The Sentence

Judge Thokozile Masipa acquitted him of murder and found him guilty of a lesser charge of culpable homicide, or manslaughter, for shooting his girlfriend Reeva Steenkamp through a toilet door in his home.

As things stand, the Olympic runner is eligible for release after 10 months so he can complete his sentence under house arrest.

Sentencing options available to the judge in a culpable homicide case included up to 15 years in jail, a suspended sentence, a correctional supervision or a fine.

Pistorius' legal team argued during the trial that he mistook Ms Steenkamp for an intruder and believed they were both in danger.

Video: ANC Women's League Reaction

During the trial, state prosecutor Gerrie Nel had argued that only 10 years' imprisonment would satisfy the public.

He said that any lesser sentence could result in a widespread loss of faith in the justice system.

Reeva Steenkamp's family initially said that the "verdict is not justice", but later welcomed the five-year term.

But the decision drew criticism from some legal experts who said the judge had made an error in her interpretation of a legal concept that holds a person accountable for the foreseeable consequences of their actions.

Video: Pistorius Faces First Night In Jail

Known as Blade Runner because of his carbon-fibre prosthetics, Pistorius achieved global recognition at the London 2012 Olympics when he reached the semi-finals of the 400m against able-bodied athletes.

Mr Mncube had previously refused to be drawn over whether prosecutors would appeal, saying only that: "The matter is under serious consideration and the announcement will be made in due course."


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Anni Dewani Murder Was 'Business Opportunity'

A taxi driver jailed for murdering Anni Dewani on her honeymoon was told that taking part would be a "business opportunity", he has claimed.

Zola Tongo, who is serving 18 years in prison for his role in Mrs Dewani's death, alleged her husband Shrien had approached him with "a job that would make his business grow".

He told Western Cape High Court that Dewani told him that "somebody needed to be taken out of sight" and that "he wanted somebody to be killed".

Tongo said the conversation took place shortly after the newlyweds arrived in Cape Town, where they were celebrating their honeymoon.

"I told him I am not involved in such things," he added. "But I said I could refer him to others who could possibly do it."

During his testimony, Tongo described how Dewani was willing to pay him 5,000 Rand (£283) "when the job is done".

The convicted killer's evidence followed a controversial cross-examination of Leipold Leisser, a German male escort who counted Dewani as one of his clients.

The 43-year-old, who said his services included role play, indulging fetishes and S&M, revealed that Dewani had asked to "sleep over" after one of the three sessions they had together.

According to Adrian Mopp, prosecuting, the British businessman once confided in Leisser about how he was about to be engaged - and how he could not find a way out of the commitment without being disowned by his family.

He said: "It was unusual, and in fact, he was the first ever client I allowed to stay at my home."

Dewani's defence team, along with Judge Jeanette Traverso, interrupted proceedings to ask what relevance the escort's evidence has to the trial.

The judge had earlier rejected evidence related to Dewani's bisexuality because it could not prove a conspiracy to murder - which led her to request written arguments on whether Leisser's testimony should be admissible or not.

Dewani has pleaded not guilty to the five counts against him, and continues to insist he and his wife were the victims of a violent hijacking.

The trial continues.


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PM: No Pressing Need To Pay EU Bill

David Cameron insists there is "no pressing need" for the UK to pay £1.7bn to the EU - despite a warning of a substantial fine.

The surcharge was made public at an EU summit last week - but Mr Cameron said the UK would not meet the December 1 deadline.

More follows...


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Afghan Fighting Was 'Fruitless And Expensive'

Written By Unknown on Minggu, 26 Oktober 2014 | 22.56

By Sam Kiley, Foreign Affairs Editor

Two men, successive commanders of the Special Air Service, gave the same advice to their superiors.

One even drove the length of Helmand in an unarmoured Land Rover to seek out the truth.

The first to conduct the reconnaissance, in late 2005, met with tribal elders, drug khans and ordinary farmers, and reported back with these words: "There isn't an insurgency in Helmand - but we can give you one."

The next, who also toured the southern Afghan province where opium farmers quietly produced some 70% of the world's heroin base, came back more specific advice.

He told the Ministry of Defence the military estimate of a light brigade of about 3,000 men was only just adequate to secure a British presence in one town, Lashkagar.

"Anything beyond that risked sparking a conflict that we had no way to control," the former SAS commander said.

1/15

  1. Gallery: Life In Camp Bastion

    Soldiers from 2nd Royal Tank Regiment relax in transit accommodation as they prepare to leave Camp Bastion in Helmand Province, Afghanistan after a gruelling six month tour

  2. British troops cross themselves during prayer as they stand at ease on the parade square at Camp 501, Camp Bastion

  3. The coffin containing the body of British Army soldier L/cpl Paul "Sandy" Sandford is carried by his fellow soldiers during his repatriation ceremony

  4. Troops from various regiments including Sandford's, the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment held a repatriation ceremony for the British soldier killed in action on 6 June, 2007

  5. British soldiers play a game of Scrabble as they watch the live broadcast of the Royal wedding

  6. Soldiers wait to talk to then Chancellor Gordon Brown, with a cross in the foreground - part of a monument in the memory of fallen comrades

  7. Merlin Pilot Wing Commander Nigel Colman Officer Commanding 78 Squadron sits at the back of a Merlin at Camp Bastion

  8. Troops observe the minute's silence at Camp Bastion during a special Armistice Day Parade on the 93rd anniversary of the end of the First World War

  9. Lieutenant Chris Millen, serving with 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, relaxes in his bedspace in transit accommodation as he prepares leave Camp Bastion

  10. Capt Robbie Robertson (left) and Capt Olly Denning spar at Camp Bastion

  11. Troops from 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards with a Scimitar tank

  12. Trooper Ben Rakestrow (right), 21, from Egypt squadron, 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, sits on his rather colourful bedspread with friends in transit accommodation at Camp Bastion

  13. Royal Military Police (RMP) as they clear their vehicle and its shelter of snow following a rare snow shower

  14. British soldier Jamie Anderson lifts weights as he passes time at Camp Bastion

  15. A British soldier controls the ball during a football match as comrades (background), and an Afghan National Army soldier, right, look on during a football training session at Camp Bastion

Smarting from the failure to secure Basra in southern Iraq, senior British officers appeared to both SAS bosses as anxious to recover the forces reputation but blind to the potential costs and the resources kicking the Helmand hornet's nest would need.

It was kicked in 2006. Within weeks of their deployment in Helmand many in 16th Air Assault Brigade were fighting in Forward Operating Bases for their lives.

In Musa Qala, Now Zad, Sangin and along a chain of 'platoon houses', units came close to being overrun and massacred.

Besieged for weeks that stretched into months, they ran perilously close to running out of food, water and ammunition.

The landscape beyond their walls was torn and smashed by wave upon wave of airstrikes against insurgents.

Video: Key Moments In The Conflict

This set the pattern for the next three years.

Tough infantry fighting gave ample opportunity for winning medals and the testing of British fighting spirit. It did nothing for the lives of Helmandis but bring violence.

The troops loved it. The media, myself among them, loved it too. But it was, in the end, entirely fruitless, expensive, bloody and the result of military hubris.

Too few troops were sent, too lightly armed, without sufficient helicopters to do the job.

Proof of this is that by 2010 the province was so angry that about 40,000 troops, 30,000 of them American, were fighting across Helmand and peace was brought to none of it.

Video: Fallon: Afghanistan Now Safer Place

As NATO forces have been withdrawn large chunks of the province have already slipped away from limited government control. Musa Qala and Now Zad have gone, Afghan troops are hanging on to a small base in Sangin.

And the drug khans are enjoying an unprecedented boom. Opium revenues are up by a third this year to $3bn.

Now the Union flag has been lowered, and the last troops pulled out of Camp Bastion, Helmand is to be left to the Afghans to deal with.

NATO's boot is being pulled out of the nest. Let's hope the hornets go back to it.


22.56 | 0 komentar | Read More

Afghanistan: Britain Never Had Enough Soldiers

By Stuart Ramsay, Chief Correspondent

It is hot. Hot as hell. Driving a Jackal long-distance reconnaissance truck and dragging another broken one behind.

My cameraman Jim Foster is at the wheel as we career across the desert on the outskirts of an Afghan village full of Taliban.

They have been firing at us for at least half an hour and we know it is going to get a lot worse. It's the summer of 2008.

"RPG! RPG! Hold tight!" Jim shouts.

To our left, in near slow-motion, I see a Talib lift his rocket-propelled grenade.

In my mind, I am screaming, but I am silent. Trying to work a camera. I am all fingers and thumbs. I know this is really, really bad. I remember thinking I hope it doesn't f****** hurt. He is so near he surely can't miss.

Video: On Patrol In Helmand

I heard the whoosh. It passes between us, just above our heads. Then explodes in the air behind us.

"Christ," I shout at Jim.

Then I see three more Jackals driven by Pathfinders from the Parachute regiment manoeuvre around us. Guns blazing towards the Taliban positions.

They are protecting us. They smash the Taliban and we surge forward over a final hillock and into the desert.

We pull over and form a circle as mortars and rounds crash into the desert a short distance behind us.

I pass Jim a bottle of water. Boiling hot from the sun, but still cooler than us.

He drinks the lot, smiles, and taps me on the leg.

"That was interesting," he says, smiling. "You did well son, very well mate."

I wanted to cry. Afghan embeds can be like this. Awful.

1/30

  1. Gallery: A Timeline In Pictures

    October 7, 2001: US President George W Bush announces the US and Britain have started bombing Afghanistan

  2. March 26, 2006: The first regular British troops of the Helmand Task Force unload their kit after arriving by helicopter to an American-run base in Lashkar Gah in Helmand

  3. April 25, 2006: Defence Secretary John Reid announces Britain's GR7 Harriers would stay on in Afghanistan until at least 2007

  4. January 2, 2008: Prince Harry sits with a group of Gurkha soldiers after firing a machine gun from the observation post on JTAC Hill, close to forward operating base Delhi, in Helmand Province

  5. February 21, 2008: Prince Harry riding an abandoned motorcycle past his Spartan armoured vehicle, in the desert in Helmand

  6. The Ministry of Defence announced in February 2008 that the then 23-year-old Prince, an officer in the Household Cavalry regiment, had spent the past 10 weeks secretly serving in Helmand

  7. February 20, 2008: Prince Harry sitting below the turret of his Spartan armoured vehicle as he communicates with other units by radio

  8. July 13, 2009: US Marine Sergeant Anthony Zabala runs to safety as an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) explodes in Garmsir district of Helmand

  9. 2009 saw the most IED attacks of the war so far, with 7,228 IED attacks killing 280 coalition soldiers

  10. November 10, 2009: Friends and family react as hearses carrying the coffins of six dead soldiers pass mourners lining the High Street in Wootton Bassett, Wiltshire

  11. November 14, 2010: Prince William salutes the memorial to the British soldiers killed in Afghanistan, during a remembrance day ceremony at Camp Bastion

  12. Capt Judith Gallagher with the Dragon Runner developed by Qinetiq which can remotely disarm IEDs and can be carried by a soldier in a back pack

  13. July 20, 2010: Soldiers from Scots Guards during an operation at an Afghan National Police base on Punjab hill, Helmand

  14. January 28, 2011: Mr Miliband arrives at Camp Bastion in Helmand for his first visit to Afghanistan

  15. January 29, 2011: Labour leader Ed Miliband, shadow defence secretary Jim Murphy and shadow foreign secretary Douglas Alexander watch a landmine detection exercise at Camp Bastion

  16. April 9, 2011: British troops, most of whom are new in theatre starting their tour, travel in a chinook helicopter to Lashkar Gah in Helmand

  17. April 10, 2011: A Chinook makes a delivery at Patrol Base Attal in Helmand

  18. July 20, 2011: Afghan elders wait for beginning of a handing over ceremony of control of security in the town of Lashkar Gah to the Afghan police and army

  19. July 27, 2011: Cpl Ryan Wordsworth of X-Ray Company, 45 Commando Royal Marines, brushes his teeth at Patrol Base Kalang in Afghanistan

  20. November 14, 2011: A soldier from the Alpha (Grenadier) company, the 3rd Battalion Royal regiment for Scotland meets a young child on a patrol in Nad e-Ali

  21. March 22, 2012: Sergeant Jon Van Zyl of the Princess of Wales' Royal Regiment stands in front of two Mastiff vehicles and beneath Venus and Jupiter in the clear Helmand desert sky

  22. December 18, 2012: The Princess Royal talks to Lieutenant Colonel Ben Wrench, Major Angus Watson and Sergeant Gardner in Camp Tombstone during her visit to Camp Bastion

  23. January 21, 2013: Prince Harry does a pre-flight check of his Apache helicopter after starting his 12 hour VHR (very high ready-ness) shift

  24. Harry scrambles to his Apache

  25. April 2, 2013: Petty Officers inspect a Chinook airframe for small arms fire damage as part of the ongoing battlefield maintenance and repair on Camp Bastion

  26. October 5, 2013: Soldiers approach a Chinook aircraft in the Nahr-e Saraj district, Helmand

  27. October 11, 2013: An Afghan National Army (ANA) soldier from 3 Brigade 209 Kandak looks through his rifle scope as he is trained on marksmanship skills at ANA Camp Shorabak, Helmand

  28. December 23, 2013: Private Zina Saunders, a dog handler, gives Hazel Christmas presents which were sent by the handler's friends and family in the UK

  29. December 23, 2013: Soldiers based at Patrol Base Lash Durai, Afghanistan get into the festive spirit

  30. October 3, 2014: David Cameron addresses British troops at Camp Bastion in Helmand for the final time before troops wind down their mission in Afghanistan

Every year since 2001 I have reported from Afghanistan in various capacities.

Often on embeds with the British and American forces and often as a civilian, meeting the Taliban, covering elections and reporting on this country of no real importance to the UK, apart from its place as the crucible of al Qaeda and the birthplace of terror-related stories that have dominated most of my life ever since 9/11.

The embed is a much talked about and often misrepresented phenomenon. They can be horrendously annoying, bureaucratic and plain dumb.

But in an era where war reporting, and the protagonists in the fight, be they the armies of Western governments or the forces aligned against them such as the Taliban or al Qaeda, see reporters as very much part of the battle; being embedded became a part of reality.

If we want to see what is happening at the pointy end of the conflict then embedding was the only way to achieve this.

I am told I held the record for embeds in Afghanistan. I doubt it's true but I did loads. To be honest I can't say I ever actually enjoyed them but I will forever cherish the memories and the many friends I made in the armed forces.

The soldiers, along with all the military personnel who fought in Afghanistan, risked their lives, lost their lives and limbs over all these years, did so without ever missing a single opportunity to bitch and moan.

But they served with a remarkable sense of pride and professionalism.

I never saw a man or a woman scared of the battle, never miss the opportunity to engage the enemy and never doubt that they were doing a job that deserved their full commitment.

Video: Meeting The Taliban IED Killers

Doubt and questioning was for people like me, not them.

When their comrades died they did not, as has often been reported, let their morale drop.

In my experience the death of a friend or a colleague spurred them on.

What better way to honour the fallen than to take their place over the wire, to follow their path, where every step could be your last, where every contact could take your life?

In truth, Britain never had enough soldiers on the ground.

I was deployed on a US Marine embed to cover the presidential elections in 2009.

We came across a ramshackle, half-destroyed government building that was the main base in the area. It had been set up by the British military.

In three rooms I found the British military presence. There were 22 of them, if I recall correctly, and they had held the building and 200 meters of road for four months.

Re-supplied by helicopter they were attacked by the Taliban every single day.

1/15

  1. Gallery: Life In Camp Bastion

    Soldiers from 2nd Royal Tank Regiment relax in transit accommodation as they prepare to leave Camp Bastion in Helmand Province, Afghanistan after a gruelling six month tour

  2. British troops cross themselves during prayer as they stand at ease on the parade square at Camp 501, Camp Bastion

  3. The coffin containing the body of British Army soldier L/cpl Paul "Sandy" Sandford is carried by his fellow soldiers during his repatriation ceremony

  4. Troops from various regiments including Sandford's, the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment held a repatriation ceremony for the British soldier killed in action on 6 June, 2007

  5. British soldiers play a game of Scrabble as they watch the live broadcast of the Royal wedding

  6. Soldiers wait to talk to then Chancellor Gordon Brown, with a cross in the foreground - part of a monument in the memory of fallen comrades

  7. Merlin Pilot Wing Commander Nigel Colman Officer Commanding 78 Squadron sits at the back of a Merlin at Camp Bastion

  8. Troops observe the minute's silence at Camp Bastion during a special Armistice Day Parade on the 93rd anniversary of the end of the First World War

  9. Lieutenant Chris Millen, serving with 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, relaxes in his bedspace in transit accommodation as he prepares leave Camp Bastion

  10. Capt Robbie Robertson (left) and Capt Olly Denning spar at Camp Bastion

  11. Troops from 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards with a Scimitar tank

  12. Trooper Ben Rakestrow (right), 21, from Egypt squadron, 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, sits on his rather colourful bedspread with friends in transit accommodation at Camp Bastion

  13. Royal Military Police (RMP) as they clear their vehicle and its shelter of snow following a rare snow shower

  14. British soldier Jamie Anderson lifts weights as he passes time at Camp Bastion

  15. A British soldier controls the ball during a football match as comrades (background), and an Afghan National Army soldier, right, look on during a football training session at Camp Bastion

They were never given more support and they were told to carry on trying to impose security on the town and get the market working. It was hopeless, but they never gave in.

The Americans agreed with their job, they just disagreed with the way it was being done. So they took over.

Our 22 soldiers were replaced with 2,200 Marines. Security in the town improved immediately. The Taliban left. The market opened the next day. I think that says it all.

In 2010 my colleague Alex Crawford and I finally met the Taliban for a series of meetings. They explained their thinking, they showed us how they made and laid roadside bombs and they revealed to us how they were entwined with Afghan society.

We, personally, and Sky News, as an organisation, were widely condemned for our decision to talk to the "enemy".

Within months, talking to the Taliban by governments and military had become common place.

As the British combat role draws to an end gauging the success or otherwise of this campaign begins.

The coalition aim to destroy al Qaeda's ability to plan attacks across the world from the safety of Afghanistan was undoubtedly achieved.

But as attention drifted to Iraq, with its own military objectives and problems, the collective focus on Afghanistan stuttered and eventually failed.

Video: Key Moments In The Conflict

Opium production soared, funding the insurgency in the country, and a decision to try to build an Afghanistan that had never existed was almost always going to be too big a project and was probably always going to fail.

This year's presidential elections were a success and the new co-operative government is making the right noises about the future, with a heavy focus on getting rid of endemic corruption. But these are early days.

Without foreign military, the government would probably fail. It still might. For certain the Taliban have not gone away.

As with Iraq our military leave a country with many, many problems but that is not their fault.

They served with integrity and purpose and did as they were asked. They let me experience that. It is an honour to have been there.


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Britain's War In Afghanistan Comes To An End

By Alistair Bunkall, Defence Correspondent

Britain's war in Afghanistan is officially over.

In a symbolic ceremony at Camp Bastion, the Union Flag was lowered for the last time, marking the formal handover of power to Afghan Forces.

That simple act brought the 13-year war to an end for British forces - the longest conflict in modern times.

At a peak, 9,500 British military personnel were based in Afghanistan as part of Operation Herrick.

Camp Bastion was the epicentre of operations. A further 136 smaller bases were dotted around Helmand Province in the south of the country.

Towns such as Musa Qala, Sangin and Nad Ali, were scenes of bloody fighting. They became infamous in Britain for the toll fighting took on British forces.

Video: Key Moments In The Conflict

In total, 453 British lives were lost fighting the Taliban. Thousands more were injured, many permanently.

The deadliest year was 2009, when 108 British troops were killed.

Defence Secretary Michael Fallon told Sky News: "Afghanistan is now a safer, most prosperous and democratic place than when we started.

"We've not eliminated the insurgency but what we have done, through the British troops' sacrifice, is given Afghanistan the best possible chance of a safer future by training a 300,000-strong Afghan army and security force."

Video: Fallon: Afghanistan Now Safer Place

Camp Bastion grew out of nothing to become a monstrous fortress in Helmand to accommodate ever-growing numbers of troops and the increasing demands of a vicious fight against the Taliban insurgency.

Early on the British Government sought to wipe out the illegal opium poppy trade, but that failed and the mission moved on.

An 11,500 ft runway was built allowing the largest transport planes to fly in at any time of the day or night. Bastion became the third busiest British airport after Heathrow and Gatwick.

The first rotations of troops deployed with sub-standard equipment, when the initial emphasis was on reconstruction.

1/30

  1. Gallery: A Timeline In Pictures

    October 7, 2001: US President George W Bush announces the US and Britain have started bombing Afghanistan

  2. March 26, 2006: The first regular British troops of the Helmand Task Force unload their kit after arriving by helicopter to an American-run base in Lashkar Gah in Helmand

  3. April 25, 2006: Defence Secretary John Reid announces Britain's GR7 Harriers would stay on in Afghanistan until at least 2007

  4. January 2, 2008: Prince Harry sits with a group of Gurkha soldiers after firing a machine gun from the observation post on JTAC Hill, close to forward operating base Delhi, in Helmand Province

  5. February 21, 2008: Prince Harry riding an abandoned motorcycle past his Spartan armoured vehicle, in the desert in Helmand

  6. The Ministry of Defence announced in February 2008 that the then 23-year-old Prince, an officer in the Household Cavalry regiment, had spent the past 10 weeks secretly serving in Helmand

  7. February 20, 2008: Prince Harry sitting below the turret of his Spartan armoured vehicle as he communicates with other units by radio

  8. July 13, 2009: US Marine Sergeant Anthony Zabala runs to safety as an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) explodes in Garmsir district of Helmand

  9. 2009 saw the most IED attacks of the war so far, with 7,228 IED attacks killing 280 coalition soldiers

  10. November 10, 2009: Friends and family react as hearses carrying the coffins of six dead soldiers pass mourners lining the High Street in Wootton Bassett, Wiltshire

  11. November 14, 2010: Prince William salutes the memorial to the British soldiers killed in Afghanistan, during a remembrance day ceremony at Camp Bastion

  12. Capt Judith Gallagher with the Dragon Runner developed by Qinetiq which can remotely disarm IEDs and can be carried by a soldier in a back pack

  13. July 20, 2010: Soldiers from Scots Guards during an operation at an Afghan National Police base on Punjab hill, Helmand

  14. January 28, 2011: Mr Miliband arrives at Camp Bastion in Helmand for his first visit to Afghanistan

  15. January 29, 2011: Labour leader Ed Miliband, shadow defence secretary Jim Murphy and shadow foreign secretary Douglas Alexander watch a landmine detection exercise at Camp Bastion

  16. April 9, 2011: British troops, most of whom are new in theatre starting their tour, travel in a chinook helicopter to Lashkar Gah in Helmand

  17. April 10, 2011: A Chinook makes a delivery at Patrol Base Attal in Helmand

  18. July 20, 2011: Afghan elders wait for beginning of a handing over ceremony of control of security in the town of Lashkar Gah to the Afghan police and army

  19. July 27, 2011: Cpl Ryan Wordsworth of X-Ray Company, 45 Commando Royal Marines, brushes his teeth at Patrol Base Kalang in Afghanistan

  20. November 14, 2011: A soldier from the Alpha (Grenadier) company, the 3rd Battalion Royal regiment for Scotland meets a young child on a patrol in Nad e-Ali

  21. March 22, 2012: Sergeant Jon Van Zyl of the Princess of Wales' Royal Regiment stands in front of two Mastiff vehicles and beneath Venus and Jupiter in the clear Helmand desert sky

  22. December 18, 2012: The Princess Royal talks to Lieutenant Colonel Ben Wrench, Major Angus Watson and Sergeant Gardner in Camp Tombstone during her visit to Camp Bastion

  23. January 21, 2013: Prince Harry does a pre-flight check of his Apache helicopter after starting his 12 hour VHR (very high ready-ness) shift

  24. Harry scrambles to his Apache

  25. April 2, 2013: Petty Officers inspect a Chinook airframe for small arms fire damage as part of the ongoing battlefield maintenance and repair on Camp Bastion

  26. October 5, 2013: Soldiers approach a Chinook aircraft in the Nahr-e Saraj district, Helmand

  27. October 11, 2013: An Afghan National Army (ANA) soldier from 3 Brigade 209 Kandak looks through his rifle scope as he is trained on marksmanship skills at ANA Camp Shorabak, Helmand

  28. December 23, 2013: Private Zina Saunders, a dog handler, gives Hazel Christmas presents which were sent by the handler's friends and family in the UK

  29. December 23, 2013: Soldiers based at Patrol Base Lash Durai, Afghanistan get into the festive spirit

  30. October 3, 2014: David Cameron addresses British troops at Camp Bastion in Helmand for the final time before troops wind down their mission in Afghanistan

Very quickly they found themselves in close-quarter fights. New technology had to hurried through to protect against the Taliban's maturing tactics, principally roadside IEDs.

A shortage of helicopters to move troops, equipment and supplies, was finally addressed after considerable public and media pressure on the government and senior military chiefs.

The hospital in Bastion became a world leader in trauma medicine, attracting and training the brightest surgeons and nurses from the military and NHS.

If a casualty made it to the hospital within an hour of being wounded on the battlefield they had an incredible 98% chance of survival.

1/15

  1. Gallery: Life In Camp Bastion

    Soldiers from 2nd Royal Tank Regiment relax in transit accommodation as they prepare to leave Camp Bastion in Helmand Province, Afghanistan after a gruelling six month tour

  2. British troops cross themselves during prayer as they stand at ease on the parade square at Camp 501, Camp Bastion

  3. The coffin containing the body of British Army soldier L/cpl Paul "Sandy" Sandford is carried by his fellow soldiers during his repatriation ceremony

  4. Troops from various regiments including Sandford's, the Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment held a repatriation ceremony for the British soldier killed in action on 6 June, 2007

  5. British soldiers play a game of Scrabble as they watch the live broadcast of the Royal wedding

  6. Soldiers wait to talk to then Chancellor Gordon Brown, with a cross in the foreground - part of a monument in the memory of fallen comrades

  7. Merlin Pilot Wing Commander Nigel Colman Officer Commanding 78 Squadron sits at the back of a Merlin at Camp Bastion

  8. Troops observe the minute's silence at Camp Bastion during a special Armistice Day Parade on the 93rd anniversary of the end of the First World War

  9. Lieutenant Chris Millen, serving with 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, relaxes in his bedspace in transit accommodation as he prepares leave Camp Bastion

  10. Capt Robbie Robertson (left) and Capt Olly Denning spar at Camp Bastion

  11. Troops from 1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards with a Scimitar tank

  12. Trooper Ben Rakestrow (right), 21, from Egypt squadron, 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, sits on his rather colourful bedspread with friends in transit accommodation at Camp Bastion

  13. Royal Military Police (RMP) as they clear their vehicle and its shelter of snow following a rare snow shower

  14. British soldier Jamie Anderson lifts weights as he passes time at Camp Bastion

  15. A British soldier controls the ball during a football match as comrades (background), and an Afghan National Army soldier, right, look on during a football training session at Camp Bastion

Although combat operations are now over, British involvement in Afghanistan will continue for a number of years.

A few hundred will be based at the Qargha Officer Training Academy outside Kabul.

It has been nicknamed "Sandhurst in the Sand" and is Britain's contribution to Operation Resolute Support, the name for the training and advisory mission to Afghan forces.

Special Forces operations will also continue in the country for the foreseeable future. 

When asked if British troops could return in a combat role, Lord Dannatt, the former Chief of The General Staff, told Sky News: "You can't rule anything in, you can't rule anything out. If my judgment of the Prime Minister's feeling on this is correct, I wouldn't see a situation in which British combat troops would go back in."

And questioned about the change seen in the once warring nation, the former Head of the Army, Gen Sir Mike Jackson, told the Murnaghan programme: "Is Afghanistan perfect? No, of course it isn't. Has it got a long way to go? I suspect it has. But I do think it is a better place." 


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